プログレッシブ和英中辞典(第4版)の解説
わたる【渡る】
❶〔向こう側に移動する〕
橋［道］を渡る
cross 「a bridge [a road]
川を船で渡る
cross a river by boat
川を徒歩で［泳いで］渡る
wade [swim] across a river
船で島へ渡った
We went [crossed] over to the island by boat.
横断歩道を渡る
cross at a pedestrian crossing
❷〔海を越えて移動する〕
大陸から日本に渡って来た文化
a culture 「brought over [introduced] to Japan from the continent
つばめはまだ渡って来ない
The swallows haven't come [migrated] yet.
一家はカナダに渡って農業を始めた
The family emigrated to Canada and began farming.
❸〔通り過ぎて行く〕
木々を渡る風が心地よかった
The wind blowing through the trees was very pleasant.
湖面を渡る風
a wind 「sweeping over [blowing across] a lake
❹〔暮らしていく〕
そんなことでは世の中渡っていけないよ
If you do that sort of thing, you won't be able to make your way in the world.
渡る世間に鬼はない
You will find many kind people in this world.
❺〔他人の手に移る〕
土地も家も人手に渡ってしまった
Both his house and his land passed into other hands.
盗まれた絵はとある富豪の手に渡った
The stolen painting came [passed] into the possession of a certain millionaire.
ボールは阿部から伊藤へと渡った
The ball went from Abe to Ito.
❻〔支給される〕
解答用紙は全員に渡りましたか
Has everyone received an answer sheet?