プログレッシブ和英中辞典(第4版)の解説
いっぱい【一杯】
❶〔容器一つの分量〕
バケツ一杯の水
a bucketful of water
コップ一杯の水
a glass of water
小さじ一杯の塩
a teaspoonful of salt
ビール［ワイン］１杯
a glass of beer [wine]
お茶をもう一杯いかがですか
Won't you have another [one more] cup of tea?
❷〔少し酒を飲むこと〕a drink
一杯やりながら話す
talk over a drink
「一杯いかがですか」「いいですね」
“Won't you have a drink?／What do you say to a drink?／How about a drink?”“Sounds good [great].／Sure.”
毎晩寝る前に一杯やります
Every night I have a nightcap [drink] before going to bed.
❸〔充満〕
広場は人で一杯だった
The square was crowded with people.
腹一杯食べる
eat one's fill
「ごはんのお代わりはいかがですか」「もうお腹が一杯です」
“How about another bowl of rice?”“No, thank you. I've had enough. [I'm full.]"
その子は目に一杯涙を浮かべて聞いていた
The child was listening with her eyes filled [swimming] with tears.
たらいに水を一杯に張ってください
Please fill the basin (to the brim) with water.
日が部屋一杯に差し込んだ
Sunshine filled [flooded] the room.
胸が一杯で物が言えない
My heart is too full for words.
試験のことで頭が一杯だった
「My head was full of [I could think of nothing but] the examination.
❹〔全部〕all
その仕事は来週一杯かかる
The work will take all (of) next week.
力一杯働いた
I worked with all my might.
❺〔限度である様〕
今月一杯待ってください
Please wait till the end of this month.
時間一杯までねばる
hang on to the very last
制限時間一杯になった
〔相撲で〕Time is up (for warm-ups before a sumo bout).
道路の右端一杯に車を寄せる
pull a car over to the very edge of the right-hand side of the road
そのトラックは道幅一杯だった
That truck took up the whole width of the road.
❻〔たくさん〕
いっぱいまちがいをした
I made a lot of mistakes.
学ばなければならないことがいっぱいある
I have 「a lot [《文》 much] to learn.
机にはほこりがいっぱい積もっていた
The desk was covered with dust.
体に打ち傷がいっぱいあった
He had bruises all over his body.
一杯食わす
play [pull] a trick on ((a person))；put one [something] over on ((a person))
彼に一杯食わされた
I was fooled [deceived/taken in] by him.
一杯機嫌
一杯機嫌で
feeling high
彼は一杯機嫌で鼻歌を歌っていた
Feeling a bit tipsy [high after his drink], he was humming a tune.