プログレッシブ和英中辞典(第4版)の解説
およぼす【及ぼす】
台風は田畑に甚大な被害を及ぼした
The typhoon did great damage to the fields.
それはよい[悪い]影響を彼らに及ぼした
It exerted [had/exercised] a favorable [bad] influence upon them.
たばこは健康に悪い影響を及ぼす
Cigarette smoking is bad for your health./Cigarette smoking has a bad effect on one's health.