控除

プログレッシブ和英中辞典(第4版)

こうじょ【控除】

subtraction ((from))；deduction ((from))

控除する subtract ((from))；deduct ((from))

基礎［特別］控除
a basic [special] deduction

勤労所得控除
an earned income credit [allowance]

扶養控除
「a credit [an allowance] for dependents

寡婦控除を申請した
She applied for the tax deduction for widows.

医療費が10万円を越えたので税金の控除を受けられる
I can receive a tax deduction because my medical expenses have run over a hundred thousand yen.

火災保険料は課税所得金額から控除される
The fire insurance premium is deducted from taxed income.

控除額

the amount deducted [of a deduction]

出典　小学館「プログレッシブ和英中辞典(第4版)」