景気

日本語の解説|景気とは

プログレッシブ和英中辞典(第4版)の解説

けいき【景気】

&fRoman1;〔国・地域の〕the economy, economic activity [conditions], the economic climate [environment];〔企業などの〕business, business activity [trends], the business climate [environment];〔経済活動の情況〕business conditions

好景気
prosperity

不景気
a recession/hard times

にわか景気
an economic boom

景気の好転
an (economic) upturn

景気の拡大
an (economic) expansion; economic growth

景気の過熱
an overheated economy

景気の一服
a rest

景気の中だるみ
a pause

景気の悪化
a deterioration/a collapse

景気の陰り
「a business [an economic] slowdown/an economic downturn

景気の冷え込み
(a) cooling of the economy

景気の不透明感
uncertainty [concern] over (the course of) the economy

景気の頂上[底]
a cyclical peak [bottom]

景気がよい
Business [The market] is active.

景気が悪い
The economy is in bad [poor] shape./Business is slow [dull]./The market is dull.

景気は上向き[下向き]だ
Business is improving [falling off].

彼の会社は景気がいい
His company is doing a good business.

この不況の中でもあの会社は見たところ景気がいいようだ
That company is to all appearances doing quite well in this recession.

(商売の)景気はどうですか
How is your business doing?/How's business?

今年も景気の見通しは暗い
The economic prospects for this year are dark [gloomy] again.

マンション建設のにわか景気は峠を越した
The boom in apartment house construction has passed its peak.

米国景気の過熱への不安感が根強い
There is a strong sense of anxiety over the overheated U.S. economy.

この四半期で景気はさらに悪化した
The economy has further deteriorated in the past quarter.

経済評論家は今年4月に景気が底を打ったと見ている
Economic experts think that the economy 「hit bottom [bottomed out] this April.

あと2,3か月で景気は良くなるだろう
Business will 「pick up [improve] in a few months.

わずかな減税では景気の刺激にはならない
A small cut in taxes will not help stimulate the economy.

&fRoman2;

❶〔懐具合〕

懐はいつも景気が悪い
I'm always hard up./My pockets are always empty.

❷〔威勢のよさ〕

もっと景気よく歌え
Sing with more gusto!

今夜は景気よく騒ごう
Let's go out on a spree tonight.

そんなに景気よく金を使うな
Don't spend your money so freely.

あまり景気のいい話には乗るな
Don't get excited about offers that sound too good.

景気のよさそうな[悪そうな]顔をしているね
You look cheerful [gloomy].

景気はどうだい
How are you getting along?/How's everything?

景気付けに一杯やろうじゃないか
Let's have a drink to give ourselves a lift.

大量注文を受けて店はにわかに景気付いた
Having received a large order, the shop suddenly started to hum.

景気回復

「a business [an economic] recovery

景気観測

economic prospects

景気後退

「a business [an economic] recession

景気刺激策

economic measures to boost demand; measures to stimulate [pep up] the economy

政府は7兆円の景気刺激策を発表した
The government has announced a stimulus package of 7 trillion yen.

景気指数

「an economic [a business] indicator

景気循環

an economic [《米》 business, 《英》 trade] cycle

景気循環の谷間
a cyclical [an economic] trough

景気循環説

the cycle theory; the theory of business cycles

景気対策

((adopt)) economic (pump-priming) measures;〔刺激策〕a stimulus measure

景気調整

economic adjustment

景気停滞

economic stagnation

景気動向

a business [an economic] trend; economic performance

景気動向指数
the index of current business conditions; a diffusion index ((略 DI))

経済の今後を予測するためにも最近の景気動向に注目しなければならない
To be able to predict what will come next in the economic arena, we should pay attention to recent business trends.

景気浮揚策

reflation measures [policy];(an) expansionary [expansionist] policy

景気変動

business fluctuations; an economic fluctuation; a cyclical change

景気見通し

an economic outlook [forecast]; economic prospects

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