プログレッシブ和英中辞典(第4版)の解説
すぎる【過ぎる】
&fRoman1;
❶〔通り過ぎる〕pass；〔通り抜ける〕go [pass] through；〔そばを通る〕pass by
トンネルを過ぎて車は海岸に出た
Passing through a tunnel, the car came to a beach.
❷〔一定の線を越える〕exceed; be above [over, more than]
彼は30を過ぎている
He is over thirty.
この荷物は20キロを過ぎている
This baggage exceeds [is over/is above] twenty kilograms.
約束の時間を過ぎているのに彼女はまだ来ない
It is past the time we agreed on, but she hasn't come yet.
❸〔時がたつ〕pass；〔文〕elapse
３年過ぎて
after three years／three years later
あれから５年が過ぎた
Five years have passed [elapsed] since then.
それはもう過ぎたことだ
It is a thing of the past.
過ぎたことは仕方がない
What's done cannot be undone.／((諺)) It is no use crying over spilt milk.
❹〔終わる〕be over
夏休みが過ぎた
The summer vacation is over.
男盛りが過ぎた
He is past his prime.
❺〔限られた時間・期間が終わる〕expire; run out
私の免許証の期限は３日前に過ぎていた
My license had expired three days before.
答えを全部書き終わらないうちに時間が過ぎた
Time ran out before I finished writing all the answers.
&fRoman2;
❶〔度を越す〕go too far
彼はわがままが過ぎる
He is too willful.
ちょっと冗談が過ぎたね
You carried your joke a bit too far.
❷〔まさる〕
お前には過ぎた女房だ
She is too good a wife for you.／She's wasted on a husband like you.
これは私には過ぎた名誉だ
This is 「an honor I hardly deserve [an undeserved honor].
過ぎたるは及ばざるがごとし
Too much is as bad as too little.
よぎる【▲過ぎる】
不吉な予感が心を過ぎった
An ominous premonition flitted through [across] my mind. ⇒よこぎる（横切る）