プログレッシブ和英中辞典(第4版)の解説
ちがう【違う】
❶〔異なる〕be different ((from))；differ ((from))
違った different
この子はよその子たちとどこか違っている
This child is somehow different from other children.
この２枚のドレスは型が違う
These two dresses are different in style.
僕の意見は君のと違う
I do not agree with you.／My opinion differs from yours.
それでは約束が違う
You're not keeping your promise.
昔の町とはすっかり違ってしまった
The town is not what it used to be.／The town has changed completely since then.
品質によって価格が違います
Prices vary according to the quality.
建ぺい率は地域によって違う
The building-to-land ratio varies with the district.
横になるのと眠るのとは違う
It is one thing to lie down, and another to sleep.
姉と違って夢想家だった
Unlike my sister, I was a dreamer.
❷〔間違っている〕
君の答えは違う
Your answer is wrong [incorrect].
違う角を曲がってしまった
We've turned the wrong corner.
「田中さんですか」「違います」
〔電話で〕“Is this Mr. Tanaka's?”“I'm afraid you have the wrong number.”
❸〔狂う〕
気が違う
go mad [insane]
たがう【▲違う】
彼の声は父親と寸分たがわない
His voice is exactly the same as his father's.
彼女は１秒もたがわずやって来た
She was punctual to the second.